Alpha Bank Building (former Laiki Bank)
The Alpha Bank Building (former Laiki Bank) is of late neoclassical architecture.
Modern and Contemporary era (1821 - )
1927 Constructed.
1958 It was merged with the neighbouring building of the then Ioniki Bank, also a work of Anastasios Metaxas (1911), with serious changes to its interior. The merger of the two buildings was designed by Konstantinos Kambanelis.
1999 The two buildings were carefully restored and re-separated with precision.
Ottoman era (1453- 1821)
Byzantine era (331 AC- 1453)
Roman era (30 BC- 330 AC)
Hellenistic era (322- 31 BC)
Classical era (478-323 BC)
Archaic era (800-479 BC)
Geometric era (-1100- 800 BC)
Prehistory (-1100 BC)
What I can see
A work of late classicism or, more precisely, of modernized eclecticism, the former Laiki Bank building, designed by Anastasios Metaxas, does not have monumental characteristics, like the adjacent building of the former Ioniki Bank, designed by the same architect. It was constructed as an office building from the beginning, in a similar style and logic to other office buildings of that era in Athens, and consists of a semi-basement, an elevated ground floor and 2 floors.
What I can't see
It replaced an older building of Laiki Bank, a work by Panos Karathanasopoulos. Metaxas had been appointed with many Laiki Bank projects and was a competitor of Karathanasopoulos. This building resembles several later works of Metaxas, i.e. a sophisticated classicism with the use of cement mortar in the decoration. The decoration did not change, but only the method of construction. This was Metaxas’s “modern” response to Karathanasopoulos. In other respects, the building is devoted to neoclassical principles, such as the tripartite arrangement of base- main body- crowning and the processing of the surfaces between the openings. As in the former Ioniki Bank, the centre of the building is also illuminated through a skylight with stained glass.
Info
- Address: Panepistimiou/ El. Venizelou & Pesmazoglou St.
Bibliography
https://archaeologia.eie.gr/archaeologia/gr/arxeio_more.aspx?id=193
Last visit 10/3/2025
Zivas D.A.., (2012), Αρχιτεκτονικός Οδηγός Αθηνών, [Architectural Guide of Athens], Cultural Foundation of Pireos Group
Filippidis D., (2009), Οικοδομικό Τετράγωνο 19, η παρουσία της Alpha Bank στο κέντρο της Αθήνας, [Building Block 19, the Alpha Bank presence in the centre of Athens], Alpha Bank